JUST IN: Court Upholds ICPC’s Authority To Investigate, Prosecute Delta Govt Officials For Corruption

A Federal High Court in Asaba, Delta State, has ruled in favor of the Independent Corrupt Practices and Other Related Offences Commission (ICPC), affirming its power to investigate and prosecute officials of the Delta State Government for alleged corrupt activities.

BIGPEN NIGERIA (https://bigpenngr.com) gathers that the court’s decision, delivered on May 7, 2024, dismissed a suit filed by the Attorney-General of Delta State, which challenged the ICPC’s authority under Sections 6 and 28 of the Corrupt Practices and Other Related Offences Act 2000 (ICPC Act) to investigate state finances and invite officials for questioning.

The Plaintiff in the Suit FHC/CS/165/2023 also contended that by Sections 120, 121, 122, 123, & 125 of the 1999 Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria (as amended), it is only the Delta State House of Assembly and the Auditor General of Delta State that have the powers to look into the State’s finances and demand for documents.

The ICPC argued that its enabling law empowers it to exercise its enforcement functions on any person, including state government officials, and that the fight against corruption is a shared responsibility between the states and the federal government.

According to ICPC, Sections 6 and 28 of the ICPC Act 2000 empower the Commission to exercise its enforcement function on “any person” including state government officials.

The Commission, represented by the Director of Legal Services Department, Mr. Henry Emore, stressed that the ICPC Act 2000 does not discriminate between the State Government and the Federal Government in the fight against corruption.

Furthermore, there is no conflict between the provisions of Sections 6 and 28 of the ICPC Act and Sections 120-125 of the Constitution; the two are rather, complementary.

In his judgement on Wednesday, the 7th of May, 2024, Justice F. Olubanjo of the Federal High Court, Asaba Division agreed with the submissions of ICPC in its entirety and held that Nigeria practised cooperative federalism; and as such the fight against corruption is a function of both the States and the Federal Government.

He also noted that the issues before the Court had been settled in a plethora of appellate decisions, among which is the Supreme Court Judgement in AG ONDO STATE VS AG FEDERATION & 36 ORS.

The suit was therefore dismissed with no cost awarded, Demola Bakare, fsi, Ag. Director, Public Enlightenment and Education/
Spokesperson for the Commission, confirmed in a statement.