Cholera Outbreak: Delta Records 138 Cases, 7 Deaths

The Delta State Government has confirmed an outbreak of cholera in the state, but assured that it has been able to curtail the spread of the disease.

Commissioner for Health, Dr. Joseph Onojaeme, disclosed this while briefing journalists in Asaba, stating that the state has recorded 138 cases of cholera with seven deaths since February this year.

Dr. Onojaeme attributed the success in containing the outbreak to advocacy and surveillance efforts by the state’s disease surveillance and notification officers. He emphasized the importance of maintaining hygiene, proper hand washing, and avoiding unclean water to prevent the spread of cholera.

The commissioner noted that the high-risk local government areas, including Warri South, Warri South-West, Warri North, Ughelli North, Ughelli South, Patani, Bomadi, and Burutu, have been effectively managed, and the Epidemiology unit of the Ministry is conducting ongoing surveillance to ensure the disease remains under control.

Flanked by the State Commissioner for Information, Dr Ifeanyi Osuoza and Chief Press Secretary to the Governor, Sir Festus Ahon, Dr Onojaeme, said the seven casualties were recorded during the first epidemic. He added that no casualty has been recorded in the second and third epidemics.

He said: “The signs and symptoms are basically passage of watery low stool, dehydration, electrolyte imbalance among others.

“The State has recorded 138 cases in Warri South-West which is the local government it started and in the second and third outbreak we had seven cases in Bomadi and one in Oshimili South.

“We have been able to curtail the disease in Delta State and the disease surveillance and notification officers across the state have been able to carry out a lot of advocacies to our people to educate them about the cause of the disease.

“Cholera is mainly a disease of poor sanitary environment and we have educated them about simple hand washing and not taking unclean water. We have also provided tablets to purify some of these unclean waters.

“So far so good, since about six weeks now in Warri South-West where it started from, we had only 20 suspected cases and majority of the cases we noticed we have treated and its basically under control.

“We are doing a lot of advocacies and the risk factors are basically poor sanitary condition and reduced stomach acid. Cholera has an incubation period of 12 days and within this period somebody not showing these symptoms can spread it through phaeces and urine to other persons.

“Staying with somebody with the bacteria is a big risk factor to contact the bacteria from that person so maintaining hygiene is very key to eliminating Cholera from our environment and it is common among villages along the water bank.

“In Delta State we have eight local governments that are of high risk viz; Warri South, Warri South-West, Warri North, Ughelli North, Ughelli South, Patani, Bomadi and Burutu.

“So far, the Ministry has curtailed the disease within the high risk local government areas and the Epidemiology unit of the Ministry is doing a lot of surveillance on these patients and its fully under control.”